GRIFFITH UNIVERSITY

A GUIDE TO SUSTAINABLE TOURISM IN DEVELOPING COUNTRIES

A guide to sustainable tourism in developing countries

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There are five key phases to the consumer travel marketing cycle that influence the effectiveness of your marketing and ultimately your sales. Figure 13 shows these phases and the marketing goal and associated communications differ in each phase. Markets & TARGETING A CONSUMER GROUP As most tourism ventures have limited resources, marketing to everyone (known as mass marketing) is not viable. Therefore, most tourism ventures adopt a 'target market approach' to their marketing efforts. Target marketing is about selecting a limited group of consumers to direct your marketing efforts. In doing so, you create and maintain a marketing mix specifically designed to satisfy the needs of group members (your market). Thus, your product, promotion, distribution and pricing strategy (that make up your marketing mix) is aligned to targeting the members of that group. Figure 13. The consumer travel marketing cycle 89

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