MDNews - Greater Boston

September 2013

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ADVERSE DRUG EVENTS IN SENIORS: A HARD PILL TO SWALLOW By Rachel Stewart THE SENIOR ADULT POPULATION IS CONTINUALLY AT HIGH RISK OF ADVERSE DRUG EVENTS, DUE TO MORE COMMONLY TAKING MULTIPLE MEDICATIONS ON A DAILY BASIS. FOR PRIMARY CARE PHYSICIANS, THE SHORT WINDOW OF TIME SPENT DISCUSSING MEDICATIONS DURING AN EXAM COULD MEAN THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN GOOD HEALTH AND RETURN OFFICE VISITS OR A TRIP TO THE EMERGENCY ROOM. M a variety of chronic health conditions, from cardiovascular disease to diabetes. However, the wrong mix of medications or improperly taking medications could increase risk of adverse effects — especially for senior patients. Taking extra time to check in with patients — even if they've been taking a medication for an extended period of time — could open up an important dialogue. "Physicians often have good approaches for deciding which drug to prescribe, but our systems for following up on how these drugs are actually working are less robust," says Michael Steinman, MD, Associate Professor at University of California, San Francisco and the San Francisco VA Medical Center. "In my own practice, I have tried to put an extra focus on systematically checking in with my patients about the effectiveness and potential harms of medications they are already taking. This is particularly important after a drug is started, but is important over the long term as well." E DIC ATIO N S H E LP MANAG E Making the Most of Office Visits For routine appointments, a ny allergies and previous drug reactions should be highlighted in patient records, whether it's a paper printout or an electronic health record (EHR). When making notes: 16 | Greater Boston MD NEWS I MDNEWS.COM

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