Northwell Health - Glen Cove Hospital

Fall 2014

Look North is a magazine published by the Northwell Health System. This publication features health and wellness information geared toward healthcare consumers in the Long Island and New York City region.

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TO FIND A PHYSICIAN NEAR YOU, CALL 1-888-321-DOCS. 3 NorthShoreLIJ.com A H EALTHY S PI N E is a fundamental part of a healthy life. Disorders or injuries can irritate the spinal cord and negatively affect other parts of the body. Maintaining a healthy weight and posture reduces your risk of back pain. Furthermore, exercise that helps the muscles along the spine stay strong and fully functional is crucial. Strong muscles take pressure off the bones and other back structures. Strengthening the neck, back, side and abdominal muscles through aerobic, strength and stretching exercises is an important part of preventing and reducing back pain. Back-Benefi cial Activities Some ways to exercise and strengthen the core muscles that support the spine include: • Swimming, which strengthens the abdominals without putting stress on joints • Yoga, which stretches muscles and relieves soreness while promoting fl exibility • Weight training with proper form, which allows you to develop spine- supporting muscle groups such as the latissimus dorsi (side and middle back), trapezius (neck and upper back), quadratus lumborum (lower back) and spinal erectors A recent study published in the Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases found that low back pain is the leading cause of disability worldwide. The nicotine and smoke from cigarettes make the spine age at accelerated rates, according to the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons. Some Exercise DON'TS Most of us experience low back pain at some point in life — but trouble can be averted with lifestyle adjustments. DI D YOU K NOW? BACK PAIN at Bay Keeping focus on health ::: get active ::: Sit-ups and crunches, which can be hard on the lower back. Instead, try "planks" to strengthen the abdominals. In this exercise, you hold your body parallel to the fl oor for about 30 seconds, resting your weight on your forearms and toes. Fitness shouldn't hurt your spine. Make sure your exercise routine or favorite physical activity does not put unnecessary strain on your neck or back. Activities that can lead to injury if not performed carefully include: Cycling, in which the typical posture can put stress on the upper back and neck. Recumbent bicycles provide similar benefi ts without this stress. Gymnastics, in which certain moves, such as back walkovers, fl ips, dismounts and vaults, can cause back injury through repetitive hyperextension of the lower back. 1 2 3

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