Northwestern Medicine - Empower Wellness

Winter 2014

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AN ESTIMATED 29.1 million Americans have Type 2 diabetes, according to the American Diabetes Association. When it comes to preventing the disease, lifestyle choices make a huge difference. A DIET RENOVATION A clinical research study sponsored by the National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases found that individuals who lose weight, decrease their total daily fat intake, and increase their activity levels often successfully prevent diabetes. "A diet that contributes to excess weight plays a major role in diabetes development," says Peggy Marchini, certified diabetes educator at KishHealth System. "I recommend individuals eat all food groups in moderation and consume whole rather than processed foods. Skipping meals also contributes to diabetes risk, so it's important to regularly eat breakfast, lunch, and dinner." A DOSE OF DAILY EXERCISE The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention recommends all adults exercise at least 150 minutes each week, which is equivalent to 20 to 25 minutes per day. If you are new to exercise, have pre-diabetes, or have diabetes, Marchini recommends checking with your doctor before beginning an exercise plan and tailoring your activities to your current fitness level. "When people start out, we often suggest chair or seated exercises," Marchini says. "From that point forward, individuals can slowly become more active as their fitness improves." To schedule a consultation with a diabetes educator at the KishHealth System Diabetes Education Center in DeKalb or Sandwich, call 815.748.8378. Put Diabetes N THE RUN LOWER YOUR DIABETES RISK BY EATING A HEALTHY DIET AND SQUEEZING IN A DAILY WORKOUT. 10

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