Longmont United Hospital

Winter 2015

Aspire is a magazine published by Longmont United Hospital in Colorado. It provides education on topics related to health and wellness and information on classes and programs offered to help our patients and community maintain a healthy lifestyle

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3 303.651.5111 LUHCARES.ORG COLD AND FLU symptoms are very similar, but flu symptoms are generally more intense than those of a cold. Fever is rare with a cold, and congestion is rare with the flu. Because colds and flu are viral rather than bacterial, antibiotics won't help, but there are some things you can do to feel better sooner. You're tired, achy, and you can't stop coughing. You know you don't feel well, but you're not sure if it's a cold or the flu. To find a Milestone Medical Group physician who can help with colds and the flu, call 303.485.3559. Cold OR Flu? IF IT'S THE FLU Antiviral medications can shorten the duration of the flu. They work best within the first two days of the illness, so see your doctor at the first sign of flu symptoms. IF IT'S A COLD To help reduce cold symptoms, try antihistamines, decongestants, saline nasal sprays, and pain relievers, such as acetaminophen or ibuprofen. WHAT HELPS For both colds and the flu, drink clear fluids such as water and electrolyte beverages to combat dehydration. Chicken soup is an anti-inflammatory that can also relieve congestion. Stay home and get as much rest as possible. PREVENTION To avoid getting sick, wash your hands often with soap and warm water, get an annual flu vaccination, and avoid contact with those who are ill. THE FORTIFIED FOOD trend has been making groceries healthier for nearly 100 years, according to Project Healthy Children. The concept began in the 1920s, when the United States and Switzerland started adding iodine to salt to reduce the risk of a certain thyroid disorder, and the number of fortified foods has increased steadily during the last several decades. Vitamin A is often added to margarine. Vitamin D gives milk a boost, and nutrients such as iron and thiamin may be added to the flour used to make foods such as bread and pasta. So what does that mean for the rest of the daily diet? VARIETY IS KEY While processed foods that have been fortified are often healthier than processed foods without nutrient enhancements, any processed food may not contain as many vitamins as foods in the natural state. Otherwise known as whole foods, farm-to-table staples deliver the most nutrients per serving. So if you're looking to increase your protein intake, a breast of chicken may be a better option than protein-fortified whole-wheat pasta. While the amounts of protein may be about the same, the pasta—made from processed grains that have been fortified—is probably high in simple carbohydrates that your body may not need. The best plan of action? Eat a lot of fresh fruits, veggies, fish, and meats, and choose fortified foods when you're taking the processed route. Multivitamins may be a good idea if you are pregnant or have special health needs. Talk with your doctor about what might be right for you. Need a professional opinion about nutrition? To schedule an appointment with a Milestone Medical Group physician, call 303.485.3559.

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